CCNA 2 Chapter 1 v5 Exam Answers 2016
1
What is one advantage of using the cut-through switching method instead of the store-and-forward switching method?has a positive impact on bandwidth by dropping most of the invalid framesmakes a fast forwarding decision based on the source MAC address of the framehas a lower latency appropriate for high-performance computing applications*provides the flexibility to support any mix of Ethernet speeds2
A network designer must provide a rationale to a customer for a design which will move an enterprise from a flat network topology to a hierarchical network topology. Which two features of the hierarchical design make it the better choice? (Choose two.)reduced cost for equipment and user trainingless required equipment to provide the same performance levelssimpler deployment for additional switch equipment*easier to provide redundant links to ensure higher availability*lower bandwidth requirements3
What are two advantages of modular switches over fixed-configuration switches? (Choose two.)availability of multiple ports for bandwidth aggregationlower forwarding ratesneed for fewer power outlets*lower cost per switchincreased scalability*4
Refer to the exhibit. Consider that the main power has just been restored. PC1 asks the DHCP server for IPv4 addressing. The DHCP server sends it an IPv4 address. While PC2 is still booting up, PC3 issues a broadcast IPv4 DHCP request. To which port will SW1 forward this request?to Fa0/1, Fa0/2, and Fa0/4 onlyto Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, and Fa0/4to Fa0/1 and Fa0/2 onlyto Fa0/1, Fa0/2, and Fa0/3 only*to Fa0/1 only5
What is one function of a Layer 2 switch?forwards data based on logical addressinglearns the port assigned to a host by examining the destination MAC addressduplicates the electrical signal of each frame to every portdetermines which interface is used to forward a frame based on the destination MAC address*6
Refer to the exhibit. Fill in the blank.
There are ” 12 ” collision domains in the topology.7
What is a collapsed core in a network design?a combination of the functionality of the access, distribution, and core layersa combination of the functionality of the access and core layersa combination of the functionality of the distribution and core layers*a combination of the functionality of the access and distribution layers
8
What are two reasons a network administrator would segment a network with a Layer 2 switch? (Choose two.)to enhance user bandwidth*to eliminate virtual circuitsto create more broadcast domainsto isolate traffic between segments*to isolate ARP request messages from the rest of the networkto create fewer collision domains9
Refer to the exhibit.How is a frame sent from PCA forwarded to PCC if the MAC address table on switch SW1 is empty?SW1 forwards the frame directly to SW2. SW2 floods the frame to all ports connected to SW2, excluding the port through which the frame entered the switch.SW1 floods the frame on all ports on the switch, excluding the interconnected port to switch SW2 and the port through which the frame entered the switch.SW1 floods the frame on all ports on SW1, excluding the port through which the frame entered the switch.*SW1 drops the frame because it does not know the destination MAC address.10 Match the forwarding characterictic to its type.(Not all options are used.)Place the options in the following order:cut-throught:
+appropriate for high perfomance computing applications
+forwarding process can be begin after receiving the destination address
+may forward invalid framesstore-and-forward:
#error checking before forwarding
#forwarding process only begins after receiving the entire frame
#only forwards valid frames
11
What is a basic function of the Cisco Borderless Architecture distribution layer?aggregating Layer 3 routing boundaries*aggregating all the campus blocksacting as a backboneproviding access to the user12
ABC, Inc. has about fifty hosts in one LAN. The administrator would like to increase the throughput of that LAN. Which device will increase the number of collision domains and thereby increase the throughput of the LAN?hubhostNICswitch*13
What does the term “port density” represent for an Ethernet switch?the numbers of hosts that are connected to each switch portthe speed of each portthe memory space that is allocated to each switch portthe number of available ports*14
Which type of transmission does a switch use when the destination MAC address is not contained in the MAC address table?anycastunicastbroadcast*multicast15
What is a basic function of the Cisco Borderless Architecture access layer?aggregates Layer 3 routing boundariesprovides high availabilityaggregates Layer 2 broadcast domainsprovides access to the user*16
What information is added to the switch table from incoming frames?source MAC address and incoming port number*destination MAC address and incoming port numberdestination IP address and incoming port numbersource IP address and incoming port number17
Fill in the blank.
A “converged” network is one that uses the same infrastructure to carry voice, data, and video signals.18
An administrator purchases new Cisco switches that have a feature called StackPower. What is the purpose of this feature?It enables many switches to be connected with a special fiber-optic power cable to provide higher bandwidth.It enables the sharing of power among multiple stackable switches.*It enables many switches to be connected to increase port density.It enables many switches to be physically stacked in an equipment rack.It enables AC power for a switch to be provided from a powered patch panel.19
Which switch form factor should be used when large port density, fault tolerance, and low price are important factors?fixed-configuration switchmodular switchstackable switch*rackable 1U switch20
Refer to the exhibit. Fill in the blank.
There are ” 5 ” broadcast domains in the topology.21 What tool is important to consider for use when making hardware improvement decisions about switches?switched virtual interfaces
authentication servers
multilayer switching
traffic flow analysis*22 What is the maximum wire speed of a single port on a 48-port gigabit switch?1000 Mb/s*
48 Mb/s
48 Gb/s
100 Mb/s23 When the installation of a network infrastructure is being planned, which technology will allow power to be provided via Ethernet cabling to a downstream switch and its connected devices?PoE pass-through*
Gigabit Ethernet
wireless APs and VoIP phones
PoE24 Match the function to the corresponding switch type. (Not all options are used.)Layer 2 switches
[+] typically used in the access layer of a switched network
[+] forward traffic based on information in the Ethernet headerMultilayer switches
[#] can build a routing table
[#] supports a few routing protocols25. A local law firm is redesigning the company network so that all 20 employees can be connected to a LAN and to the Internet. The law firm would prefer a low cost and easy solution for the project. What type of switch should be selected?
StackWise
StackPower
modular configuration
fixed configuration*
stackable configuration26. What is a definition of a two-tier LAN network design?access, distribution, and core layers collapsed into one tier, with a separate backbone layer
distribution and core layers collapsed into one tier, and the access layer on a separate tier*
access and distribution layers collapsed into one tier, and the core layer on a separate tier
access and core layers collapsed into one tier, and the distribution layer on a separate tier27. What two criteria are used by a Cisco LAN switch to decide how to forward Ethernet frames? (Choose two.)path cost
destination MAC address*
egress port
ingress port*
destination IP address28. Which statement describes the microsegmentation feature of a LAN switch?The switch will not forward broadcast frames.
All ports inside the switch form one collision domain.
Frame collisions are forwarded.
Each port forms a collision domain.*29. Which two previously independent technologies should a network administrator attempt to combine after choosing to upgrade to a converged network infrastructure? (Choose two.)mobile cell phone traffic
scanners and printers
electrical system
analog and VoIP phone traffic*
user data traffic*30. What is the destination address in the header of a broadcast frame?FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF*
0.0.0.0
11-11-11-11-11-11
255.255.255.25531. Which type of address does a switch use to build the MAC address table?destination IP address
source IP address
destination MAC address
source MAC address*32. Which two previously independent technologies should a network administrator attempt to combine after choosing to upgrade to a converged network infrastructure? (Choose two.)mobile cell phone traffic
scanners and printers
electrical system
analog and VoIP phone traffic*
user data traffic*
33. Refer to the exhibit. How many broadcast domains are displayed?4
16
8*
1
5534.Refer to the exhibit. Fill in the blank.
How many collision domains are shown in the topology? __2__35.Place the options in the following order:Access layer
[+] represents the network edge
[+] provides network access to the userDistribution layer
[#] implements network access policy
[#] establishes Layer 3 routing boundariesCore layer
[*] provides high-speed backbone connectivity
[*] functions as an aggregator for all the campus blocks36.Match the borderless switched network guidline description to the principle (not all options used)Place the options in the following order:allows intelligent traffic load sharing by using all network resources -> flexibilityfacilitates understanding the role of each device at every tier, simplifies deployment, operation, management, and reduces fault domains at every tier -> hierarchicalallows seamless network expansion and integrated service enablement on an on-demand basis -> modularitysatisfies user expectations for keeping the network always on -> resiliency37. Which network device can be used to eliminate collisions on an Ethernet network?hubfirewallrouterswitch*38. Refer to the exhibit. Consider that the main power has just been restored. PC3 issues a broadcast IPv4 DHCP request. To which port will SW1 forward this request?to Fa0/1, Fa0/2, and Fa0/3 only*to Fa0/1 and Fa0/2 onlyto Fa0/1 onlyto Fa0/1, Fa0/2, and Fa0/4 onlyto Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, and Fa0/4
What is one advantage of using the cut-through switching method instead of the store-and-forward switching method?
A network designer must provide a rationale to a customer for a design which will move an enterprise from a flat network topology to a hierarchical network topology. Which two features of the hierarchical design make it the better choice? (Choose two.)
What are two advantages of modular switches over fixed-configuration switches? (Choose two.)
Refer to the exhibit. Consider that the main power has just been restored. PC1 asks the DHCP server for IPv4 addressing. The DHCP server sends it an IPv4 address. While PC2 is still booting up, PC3 issues a broadcast IPv4 DHCP request. To which port will SW1 forward this request?
What is one function of a Layer 2 switch?
Refer to the exhibit. Fill in the blank.
There are ” 12 ” collision domains in the topology.
What is a collapsed core in a network design?
8
What are two reasons a network administrator would segment a network with a Layer 2 switch? (Choose two.)
Refer to the exhibit.
+appropriate for high perfomance computing applications
+forwarding process can be begin after receiving the destination address
+may forward invalid frames
#error checking before forwarding
#forwarding process only begins after receiving the entire frame
#only forwards valid frames
What is a basic function of the Cisco Borderless Architecture distribution layer?
ABC, Inc. has about fifty hosts in one LAN. The administrator would like to increase the throughput of that LAN. Which device will increase the number of collision domains and thereby increase the throughput of the LAN?
What does the term “port density” represent for an Ethernet switch?
Which type of transmission does a switch use when the destination MAC address is not contained in the MAC address table?
What is a basic function of the Cisco Borderless Architecture access layer?
What information is added to the switch table from incoming frames?
Fill in the blank.
A “converged” network is one that uses the same infrastructure to carry voice, data, and video signals.
An administrator purchases new Cisco switches that have a feature called StackPower. What is the purpose of this feature?
Which switch form factor should be used when large port density, fault tolerance, and low price are important factors?
Refer to the exhibit. Fill in the blank.
There are ” 5 ” broadcast domains in the topology.
authentication servers
multilayer switching
traffic flow analysis*
48 Mb/s
48 Gb/s
100 Mb/s
Gigabit Ethernet
wireless APs and VoIP phones
PoE
[+] typically used in the access layer of a switched network
[+] forward traffic based on information in the Ethernet header
[#] can build a routing table
[#] supports a few routing protocols
StackWise
StackPower
modular configuration
fixed configuration*
stackable configuration
distribution and core layers collapsed into one tier, and the access layer on a separate tier*
access and distribution layers collapsed into one tier, and the core layer on a separate tier
access and core layers collapsed into one tier, and the distribution layer on a separate tier
destination MAC address*
egress port
ingress port*
destination IP address
All ports inside the switch form one collision domain.
Frame collisions are forwarded.
Each port forms a collision domain.*
scanners and printers
electrical system
analog and VoIP phone traffic*
user data traffic*
0.0.0.0
11-11-11-11-11-11
255.255.255.255
source IP address
destination MAC address
source MAC address*
scanners and printers
electrical system
analog and VoIP phone traffic*
user data traffic*
16
8*
1
55
How many collision domains are shown in the topology? __2__
[+] represents the network edge
[+] provides network access to the user
[#] implements network access policy
[#] establishes Layer 3 routing boundaries
[*] provides high-speed backbone connectivity
[*] functions as an aggregator for all the campus blocks
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